DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS MCQ–01 OCTOBER 2024

Q 1. Consider the following statements with Parole .
1.The temporary release of a prisoner before the completion of his sentence is called parole.

2.Parole can be denied even if a prisoner makes a good case if the authorities believe that releasing the prisoner would not be in the interest of society.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2

Q 2. Consider the following statements with Lebanon.
1.Hezbollah is a Shia political and paramilitary organization in Lebanon.
2.Hezbollah was founded during 2nd world war.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2

Q 3. Lebanon is located on the eastern coast of which sea?
A. Black Sea
B. Caspian Sea
C. Mediterranean Sea  
D. Red Sea

Q 4. Consider the following statements with Lebanon.
1.Lebanon is a small, Mediterranean country located in the west asia.
2.Lebanon faces a number of challenges, including economic difficulties, political instability.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2

Q 5. Consider the following statements with Jamaica .
1.Jamaica, a Caribbean island nation, has a lush topography of mountains, rainforests.
2.The climate in Jamaica is tropical, with cold and humid weather.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2

Q 6. Consider the following statements with Dadasaheb Phalke.
1.Dadasaheb Phalke is considered the “Father of Indian Cinema.”
2.He was a pioneer in the Indian film industry and directed the first feature-length Indian film, “Raja Harishchandra,” in 1914.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2

Q 7. Consider the following statements.
1.The Indian government established the Dada Saheb Phalke Award in 1969.

2.It is presented annually by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting .
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2

Q 8. Consider the following statements with Garra zubzaensis.
1.Researchers have recently discovered two new fish species namely Garra zubzaensis .
2.It was found in the Zubza River, a tributary of the Brahmaputra River in Kohima district.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2

Q 9. Consider the following statements with The chikungunya.
1.t is a viral disease transmitted to humans through the bites of mosquitoes infected with the chikungunya virus.
2.The word comes from the African Makonde language and means “bent over in pain.”
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2

Q 10. Consider the following statements with Ethanol .
1.It is an agricultural by-product which is mainly obtained from the processing of sugar from sugarcane.
2.Ethanol appears as a clear Green color liquid.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2

ANSWER & EXPLANATION

1.ANS .C
EXPLANATION: Parole and furlough are two provisions that come under section – 432 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1973. Parole is the temporary release of a prisoner and furlough is similar, but parole is granted on the request of the prisoner and can be refused, while furlough is a fundamental right of the prisoner.temporary release of a prisoner before the completion of his sentence is called parole.

2.ANS .a
EXPLANATION: Hezbollah is a Shia political and paramilitary organization in Lebanon. Hezbollah was founded during the Lebanese Civil War. This organization was supported by Iran and Syria. Hezbollah is a political party of Lebanon.

3.ANS .C
EXPLANATION: The Mediterranean Sea is a large inland sea that separates Europe from Africa and Asia. It is connected to the Atlantic Ocean by the Strait of Gibraltar and to the Black Sea by the Dardanelles, Sea of Marmara, and Bosporus.

4.ANS .
EXPLANATION:Lebanon is a small, Mediterranean country located in the Middle East.. It is bordered by Syria to the north and east, and Israel to the south. Lebanon is known for its beautiful coastline, diverse culture, and rich history.

5.ANS .a
EXPLANATION:The climate in Jamaica is tropical, with cold and humid weather.Jamaica is an island country in the Caribbean Sea and the West Indies.

6.ANS .a
EXPLANATION:He was a pioneer in the Indian film industry and directed the first feature-length Indian film, “Raja Harishchandra,” in 1913.

7.ANS .C
EXPLANATION: The Indian government established the Dada Saheb Phalke Award in 1969.It is presented annually by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting .
Dadasaheb Phalke was inspired by the success of early Western cinema and sought to create a similar industry in India. He faced many challenges in producing “Raja Harishchandra,” including limited technical resources and a lack of trained personnel.

8.ANS . C
EXPLANATION:These fish are specially adapted to live in fast-flowing, rocky streams, using their gular discs—sucker-like structures—to cling to surfaces and forage for food.

9.ANS .C
EXPLANATION: t is a viral disease transmitted to humans through the bites of mosquitoes infected with the chikungunya virus.The word comes from the African Makonde language and means “bent over in pain.” Chikungunya is a viral disease transmitted to humans by mosquitoes. The name comes from a Swahili word meaning “to become contorted,” referring to the severe joint pain often associated with the illness.

10.ANS .a

EXPLANATION:Ethanol appears as a clear colorless liquid.It’s a type of alcohol commonly found in alcoholic beverages, but it also has many industrial uses.

Ethanol is a common biofuel, often blended with gasoline to reduce emissions.
Solvents: It’s used as a solvent in many industries, including paints, varnishes, and cleaning products.Ethanol is the primary alcohol found in alcoholic drinks like beer, wine, and spirits.

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