General awareness mcq:16 OCTOBER 2024
Q1.When was UNICEF established?
A. 1946
B. 1950
C. 1953
D. 1960
Q2. Which of the following is NOT a primary goal of UNICEF?
A. Providing humanitarian aid to children in conflict zones
B. Promoting education and child development
C. Protecting children’s rights
D. Providing military support to countries in need
Q 3.What is the significance of the Indian diaspora in Canada in the context of these diplomatic tensions?
A. The diaspora has remained largely neutral in the dispute.
B. The diaspora has been vocal in supporting India’s stance.
C. The diaspora has been critical of both governments’ actions.
D. The diaspora has been accused of fueling the tensions.
Q 4.What was the primary trigger for the recent diplomatic tensions between India and Canada?
A. Trade disputes related to agricultural products
B. Allegations of Indian government involvement in the assassination of a Sikh separatist leader in Canada
C. Disagreements over human rights issues
D. Territorial disputes
Q 5.The UN General Assembly is composed of how many member states?
A.100
B.147
C.150
D.193
Q 6.What is the primary goal of ransomware?
A. To steal personal information for identity theft.
B. To disrupt network operations for financial gain.
C. To encrypt data and demand a ransom for decryption.
D. To spread malware to other devices.
Q 7.What is the best preventive measure against ransomware infections?
A. Paying the ransom demand promptly.
B. Disabling internet connectivity.
C. Regularly backing up data to an external source.
D. Using outdated antivirus software.
Q 8.What does the acronym UMANG stand for?
(a) Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance
(b) Universal Mobile App for National Governance
(c) Unified Mobile Application for New-age Growth
(d) Universal Mobile App for National Growth
Q 9.Which government department developed the UMANG app?
(a) Ministry of Finance
(b) Ministry of Home Affairs
(c) Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
(d) Ministry of Rural Development
Q 10.Which of the following services is NOT available on the UMANG app?
(a) Aadhaar card update
(b) Income tax returns filing
(c) Passport renewal
(d) Railway ticket booking
ANSWER AND EXPLANATION
1.A
UNICEF was established in 1946. It was created as a temporary agency to provide emergency relief to children in war-torn Europe. However, due to its success and the ongoing need for children’s assistance worldwide, it became a permanent agency of the United Nations in 1950.
2.B
full name of UNICEF is United Nations Children’s Fund. It is a specialized agency of the United Nations that works for the rights and welfare of children around the world. The main goal of UNICEF is that every child should be healthy, safe and educated and should get the opportunities necessary for his/her full development.
3.B
The Indian diaspora in Canada, one of the largest overseas Indian communities, has been closely watching the evolving diplomatic tensions between India and Canada.
4.B
The primary trigger for the recent diplomatic tensions between India and Canada was the alleged involvement of Canadian officials in the Khalistani separatist movement.
5.D
The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) is the principal deliberative organ of the United Nations. It is composed of representatives from all 193 member states of the UN. The General Assembly meets in regular sessions from September to December each year
6.A
Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts or locks users’ files, making them inaccessible until a ransom is paid. Attackers often demand payment in cryptocurrency, such as Bitcoin, to ensure anonymity.
7.C
8.A
UMANG stands for Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance. It’s a government-developed mobile app that provides a single platform for accessing various government services.
9.C
UMANG is a valuable tool for citizens in India, providing a convenient and efficient way to interact with the government.
10.D
Users can store documents like Aadhaar, PAN, driving license, and vehicle registration in Digilocker.
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