Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray
Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray (2 August 1861 – 16 June 1944) was an Indian chemist, educator, and entrepreneur. He was born in the village of Raruli in the district of Khulna in the British Raj (now in Bangladesh). He studied chemistry at Presidency College, Calcutta, and then went on to earn a PhD in chemistry from the University of Edinburgh in 1888.
After returning to India, Ray joined the faculty of Presidency College, where he taught chemistry for over 40 years. He was also the founder of the Indian Chemical Society and the Indian Institute of Science. Ray was a prolific researcher and published over 100 papers in scientific journals. He is best known for his work on the isolation and characterization of new chemical compounds, including the discovery of mercury(I) nitrate.
Ray was also a successful entrepreneur. In 1901, he founded the Bengal Chemical and Pharmaceutical Works, which became one of the largest pharmaceutical companies in India. Ray was a visionary leader who played a major role in the development of science and technology in India. He is considered one of the most important figures in Indian history.
Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray was a true polymath. He was a brilliant scientist, a gifted teacher, and a successful businessman. He was also a patriot who was dedicated to the development of India. Ray’s work has had a lasting impact on the world, and he is remembered as one of the greatest Indians of all time.
Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray’s most notable achievements:
- He was the first Indian to earn a PhD in chemistry from a British university.
- He founded the Indian Chemical Society and the Indian Institute of Science.
- He published over 100 papers in scientific journals.
- He discovered mercury(I) nitrate.
- He founded the Bengal Chemical and Pharmaceutical Works, which became one of the largest pharmaceutical companies in India.
- He was a visionary leader who played a major role in the development of science and technology in India.
Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray was a true genius who made significant contributions to the fields of chemistry, education, and business. He was a patriot who was dedicated to the development of India. Ray’s work has had a lasting impact on the world, and he is remembered as one of the greatest Indians of all time.
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